Mihintale

Mihintale: The Cradle of Buddhism

Located just 12 kilometers east of Anuradhapura, **Mihintale** is the most significant site in the spiritual history of Sri Lanka. It was here, on the rugged mountain peaks, that Arhat Mahinda—the son of Emperor Ashoka—met King Devanampiyatissa in the 3rd century BC. This historic meeting led to the introduction of Buddhism to the island, forever changing its cultural and social landscape. Today, the entire mountain is a sacred complex of stupas, caves, and ancient hospitals.

The Ascent of 1,840 Steps

The journey to the summit of Mihintale involves climbing a magnificent ancient stairway of 1,840 granite steps, shaded by fragrant Araliya (Frangipani) trees. Each level of the mountain holds a new discovery: the Kantaka Cetiya with its exquisite stone carvings, the ancient refectory (Dana Shalawa), and the Ambasthala Dagaba, marking the exact spot of the King's meeting. At the very top, the Aradhana Gala (Invitation Rock) offers breathtaking 360-degree views of the surrounding lakes and jungles.

Mountain Majesty with HBS Tours

Visiting Mihintale with **HBS Tours** is as much an adventure as it is a pilgrimage. We recommend starting the climb in the late afternoon to experience the cooling breeze and witness a spectacular sunset from the summit. Our guides share the legends of the mountain, including the story of the stag hunt and the mysterious caves used by monks for meditation for over two millennia.

Key Activities

Climbing the Aradhana Gala is a rite of passage for all visitors—the wind at the top is invigorating, and the view of the Great Stupa (Maha Seya) is unparalleled. We also visit the ruins of the ancient hospital at the base, which is considered one of the oldest in the world. For nature lovers, the surrounding Mihintale Sanctuary is a haven for grey langurs and endemic birds, making the walk down as interesting as the climb up.